国外SPAR平台现状与发展趋势
Current Status of Overseas SPAR and Its Development Prospect
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- DOI:
- 作者:
- 张辉, 王慧琴, 王宝毅
ZHANG Hui, WANG Hui-qin, WANG Bao-yi
- 作者单位:
- 中国石油集团海洋工程有限公司工程设计院, 北京 100028
China National Petroleum Offshore Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 100028, China
- 关键词:
- 海洋平台;立柱式生产平台;深水;上部组块;关键技术参数
offshore platform;SPAR;deep water;topside;key technical parameter
- 摘要:
- 立柱式生产平台(SPAR)是近年发展起来的应用于深水的浮式平台之一,国内对SPAR平台设计和关键技术的研究还处于起步阶段。文章对国外现有17座SPAR平台的发展现状进行综述,对SPAR平台的发展、整体组成和主要特点进行了研究,介绍了SPAR平台的作业海域、作业水深、平台尺度等关键技术参数,对平台上部组块的功能和配置进行了对比分析。通过分析明确了当前国外SPAR平台的现状与发展趋势,以期能够对国内相关项目的开展起到借鉴和指导作用。
SPAR as one type of floating platforms used in deep water has been developed in recent years.The domestic research of SPAR design and key technology is still in its infancy. In this paper, the development status of existing overseas 17 SPAR platforms are reviewed, and SPAR development course, typical components and main characteristics are studied. The operation region, water depth, platform size and other key technical parameters are introduced. The configurations and functions of their topsides are compared and analyzed. By analyzing the foreign SPAR development current status and trend, the paper would play a guidance and reference role in domestic related development projects.2011,S1(S1): 1-6 收稿日期：2011-8-10分类号：TE951作者简介：张辉（1981- ），男，山东临沂人，工程师，2008年毕业于山东大学，硕士，主要研究方向：海洋工程。参考文献：
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