钢制拱顶储罐建造过程中的若干问题
Some Problems during Construction of Steel Storage Tank with Dome
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- DOI:
- 作者:
- 安金龙
AN Jin-long
- 作者单位:
- 江汉石油管理局油田建设工程公司, 湖北潜江 433123
Oilfield Construction Engineering Company of Jianghan Petroleum Bureau, Qianjiang, Hubei 433123
- 关键词:
- 拱顶储罐;组装;变形;问题;措施
tank with dome;assemble;deformation;problem treatment
- 摘要:
- 钢制拱顶储罐在油田地面工程建设中得到广泛应用,其建造技术已基本成熟。文章对建造过程中经常遇到诸如罐顶的排板及瓜皮板的套裁、瓜皮板的焊缝间距、拱顶的变形、壁板的高度、壁板的板头预弯、罐底中心板的布置、边缘板的最小尺寸的确定、储罐焊接、盘梯的预制与安装、罐体试验与基础沉降等项中的问题进行了较深入的探讨和妥善的处理,这对保证工程质量有着积极的意义。
Steel storage tank with dome is widely used in oilfield ground engineering construction and its construction technology is getting ripe. In this paper, some problems often being faced and their solutions are mentioned. They include arrangement of dome plates,cutting of melon peel shaped plates, distance between welding seams of melon peel shaped plates, dome deformation, wall plate height, end pre-bend of wall plate, outlay of central bottom plates, determination of minimum size of edge plates, welding of tank, pre-manufacture and installation of winder, tank testing and foundation subsidence. It is helpful for ensuring engineering quality.2004,2(2): 20-23 收稿日期：2003-10-7分类号：TE972.1作者简介：安金龙(1963-),男,湖北省黄梅县人,1983年毕业于西南石油学院石油天然气储运专业,现为江汉石油管理局油田建设工程公司副经理,一直从事工程技术、质量管理工作,担任过20余项油气管道和站场建设工程的技术总负责人或项目经理.参考文献：
[1] GBJ128-90,立式圆筒形钢制焊接油罐施工及验收规范[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1990.
[2] JISB8501-1985,日本工业标准.钢制焊接油罐的结构[S].中国石油化工总公司抗震办公室编译,1986.
[3] 石国彦.立式圆柱体钢罐盘梯侧板曲率半径的计算[J].油气储运,1982(3).