南海孤立内波对海上安装作业的影响及预防
Effect of Internal Soliton in South China Sea on Offshore Installation Operation and Its Prevention
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- DOI:
- 作者:
- 原庆东1,2, 冒家友2, 冯丽梅1, 范志锋1
YUAN Qing-dong1,2, MAO Jia-you2, FENG Li-mei1
- 作者单位:
- 中海石油(中国)有限公司深圳分公司 广东深圳 518067
CNOOC Shenzhen Company
- 关键词:
- 南海;孤立内波;海上安装作业;安全风险;实时检测技术
internal soliton in South China Sea;offshore installation;effect;real-time inspection
- 摘要:
- 南海孤立内波是南海北部海域特有的一种灾害性海洋现象,它对海洋石油开发现场的安装作业影响很大,是海上安装作业必须考虑的安全风险因素之一。文章总结了南海孤立内波的形成机理,孤立内波对海上各种安装作业的影响,孤立内波的检测方式和优缺点,并重点介绍了孤立内波实时检测技术在南海海上安装作业中的首次应用实例及效果。
The internal soliton appearing in the north region of the South China Sea is a particular risky phenomenon, which is one of the risk factors greatly affecting various offshore installation operations. This article summarizes the mechanism of the internal soliton formation in the South China Sea, its influence on offshore installation, the inspection ways and their relative merits. It puts emphasis on the first practical application of the internal soliton real-time inspection technique in offshore installation in China and the application results.2013,6(6): 27-30 收稿日期:2013-7-17DOI:10.3969/j.issn.l001-2206.2013.06.006作者简介:原庆东(1963-),男,河北南宫人,高级工程师,1983年毕业于华东石油学院,现从事海洋油气田项目开发工作。参考文献:
[1]Bolc J B, Ebhesmcycr C C,Romca B D. Soliton Currents in the South China Sea: Measurement and Theoretical Modcling[A]. 26th OFFshore Technoloiry Conferenee[C]. Houston, Texas:OTC 7 417,1994.367-376.
[2]刘义勇,冒家友,原庆东,等.半潜式平台永久锚泊系统解脱技术及其应用—以流花11-1油p7南海挑战”号平台为例[J].中国海上油气,2013,25(3):64-67.
