跨国输油管道边境计量和检定系统的设置

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作者单位:: 1.中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司, 河北廊坊 065000;
2. 中国石油天然气管道局维抢修分公司, 河北廊坊 065000
China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co., Langfang 065000

关键词:: 跨国输油管道;计量检定系统;特点;注意事项
transnational oil pipeline;measuring and detecting system;characteristic

摘要:: 计量、检定系统是输油气管道的重要组成部分,系统设置的合理性涉及到买卖双方的利益。国家间输油管道的计量、检定系统的设置不但要考虑到两个国家的经济利益,还要考虑到两个国家的主权问题。文章结合哈萨克斯坦至中国原油长输管道计量、检定系统的设置,介绍跨国输油管道计量系统的特点和应注意的事项。
Measuring and detecting system is an important part of petroleum pipeline, the rationality of the system setup relates to the benefits of both seller and buyer. The setup of border measuring and detecting system of transnational oil pipeline should consider not only the economical benefits, but also the sovereignties of both countries. Combining with the setup of the measuring and detecting system in the Kazakhstan to China Long Distance Oil Pipeline Project, this paper presents the characteristics of the measuring and detecting system of transnational oil pipeline and the problems needing attention.

2008,5(5): 30-33 收稿日期：2007-12-18

分类号：TE832.2

作者简介：陈玉海(1975-),男,内蒙古赤峰人,工程师,2002年毕业于西安交通大学机械自动化专业.现从事仪表自动化技术工作.

参考文献：
[1] ISO 3171,Petroleum Liquids-Automatic Pipeline Sampling[S].
[2]API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards[S].
[3]陆德民.石油化工自动控制设计手册(第三版)[M].北京:化学工业出版社.2000.